Cultural Integration and Acceptance in Chinese Universities: A Study of International Students
DOI: https://doi.org/10.62381/H241517
Author(s)
Chenyu Li1,#, Zefeng Wang1,2,3,*,#, Ying Zhang1, Shufen Ma1, Xuecan Yang2, Xia Han2, Jean-Marie Nianga3
Affiliation(s)
1College of Information Engineering, Anding Honors College, College of Teacher Education, Huzhou University, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China
2IEIP, Institute of Education and Innovation in Paris, Paris, France
3Sino-Congolese Foundation for Development, Brazzaville, Congo-Brazzaville
#These Authors Contributed Equally to This Work.
*Corresponding Author.
Abstract
This study examines the cultural integration and acceptance of international students in Chinese universities. With China's rapid economic growth and supportive policies, the number of international students has increased significantly. Through literature review, data analysis, surveys and interviews, this research examines international students' cultural adjustment, academic experiences and perceptions of Chinese higher education. The findings indicate that language acquisition and participation in cultural activities are crucial for cultural integration. Chinese language courses and cultural exchange activities offered by universities facilitate students' adaptation and intercultural understanding. In addition, academic support services, such as advising and mentoring programmes, help international students navigate different educational models and academic expectations. Despite these supports, international students still face challenges such as language barriers and culture shock, which require enhanced pre-departure and on-arrival orientation programmes to ease their transition. In addition, the study highlights that enhancing the international reputation and labour market recognition of Chinese universities can attract more international students and improve their career prospects after graduation.
Keywords
International Students; Cultural Integration; Chinese Higher Education; Language Barriers; Academic Support
References
[1]Jost. C: Contraintes et enjeux de développement de la Nouvelle-Calédonie. (2011-11) [2024-6-7].
[2]Stewart. A: Longitudinal research on individual development. (1993) [2024-6-7].
[3]Sarah. J. Tisch, Michael. B. Wallace: Dilemmas of Development Assistance: The What, Why, and Who of Foreign Aid. (1996-12) [2024-6-7].
[4]Rojas. M, Hidalgo. D, Milián. L. C, Aragón. A& Aragón. A: Programa Salud, Trabajo y Ambiente en América Central (SALTRA): Doce Años de Contribuir al Desarrollo de la Salud Laboral y Ambiental en América Central. Retos hacia el Futuro. [2023-05-16].
[5]Wendy. E. A. Ruona, Susan. A. Lynham, Thomas. J. Chermack: Insights on Emerging Trends and the Future of Human Resource Development. (2003-8) [2024-6-7].
[6]Robert. W. Rowden: Current realities and future challenges. (1996) [2024-6-7].
[7]Liu. N, Liu. L: University Rankings in China. International Higher Education, 2005, (39): 6-7.
[8]Jin. L, Shen. H: Chinese National University Rankings. International Higher Education, 2012, (69): 21-23.
[9]Tom Christensen, S. Gabriela Gavrila, Liang Ma, Francisco O. Ramirez: Reputation management by Chinese universities: Primary profile and comparative features. Public Administration, 2020, 98(2): 335-348.
[10]Ma. L, Christensen. T: Reputation Profiles of Chinese Universities—Converging with Global Trends or National Characteristics. Higher Education in Asia: Quality, Excellence and Governance. Singapore: Springer, 2018.
[11]Wang. N: Chinese Universities and the Market for Ideas. Modern Economy, 2017, 8(11): 1248-1260.
[12]Mohrman. K: Are Chinese Universities Globally Competitive. The China Quarterly, 2013, 214: 456-466.
[13]Zhao. B: Strategic Policy on the Development of Higher Education in China. Learning & Education, 2021, 9(4): 1690.
[14]Ngok. K, Guo. W: The Quest for World Class Universities in China: Critical Reflections. Policy Futures in Education, 2008, 6(5): 545-559.
[15]Kirby. W: The International Origins and Global Aspirations of Chinese Universities. Oxford University Press, 2020.
[16]Jin. H: China's Private Universities. Science, 2014, 126(2035): 45-50.
[17]Jiang. J, Mok. K, Shen. W: Riding over the National and Global Disequilibria: International Learning and Academic Career Development of Chinese Ph.D.Returnees. Globalisation, Societies and Education, 2019, 17(1): 54-69.
[18]Wang. Z: An Applicable Way for Fresh Undergraduate Graduates to Fight the Employment Dilemma: Examining the Job Predicament Encountered by Students Majoring in Humanities in China. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 2023, 634: 120-127.
[19]Gu. M, Yang. L, Xun. S& Wan. M: Academic Adaptation of International Students in China: Evidence from the Grounded Theory and Structure Equation Model. Sustainability, 2023, 15(1), 692.